Bordighera was born on the Fifth Century and is a little town situated on the Ligurian Riviera by the sea, right next to the French border: it is the southernmost city in Liguria and has a temperate climate throughout the year. Due to its great vegetation it is also known as “The Queen of the Palms”: legend says that, in the century of its foundation, a religious man called Ampelio who is now patron saint of the town, first brought date seeds as a gift upon his arrival. Nowadays Bordighera offers lots of ways to have all kind of fun among villas, gardens and vintage boutiques, with the background of amazing landscapes between the sea and the hills.
The famous Lungomare Argentina is the longest pedestrian promenade of the Riviera and was named this way thanks to Evita Peron, who spent a few days in Bordighera in 1947. This walk connects the little S. Ampelio Church, that rises on the rocks right onto the sea and is protected by the Region Superintendence as architectural heritage, to the near town of Vallecrosia. It is located between the wide beaches and the main street, called Via Vittorio Emanuele II. On Thursdays it is the basis of the weekly street market of clothes, things and food.
The Old Town, otherwise called Bordighera Alta, is 2 km away from the city centre. Its alleys and little squares make this medieval village live through its art exhibits and ateliers, while looking at the French Coast and the close town Ospedaletti.
From the historical centre, if you enjoy sports and nature, you can walk some natural paths that will lead, through the woods and away from the city traffic, to the near Sasso (Sentiero del Beodo, the former aqueduct of the town), Perinaldo e Ospedaletti. The French architect Charles Garnier used to define these walks “the most exciting of Bordighera, that every artist won’t be able to forget”.
Bordighera owes Mr. Garnier a wonderful villa not to be missed by every art and culture enthusiast: built in 1871, Villa Garnier is made of three floors reachable through a wooden spiral staircase and full of paintings. A chapel and a wide park with more than 600 plant species are also part of the building.
The Museum and Library Clarence Bicknell is another pearl of Bordighera. Hidden by a huge wisteria, it is situated along Via Romana and it is the oldest museum of Eastern Liguria. This scholar was the first to be interested in the history of the area and this is the reason why the mansion that was first opened in 1888 is now the Internation Institute of Ligurian Studies. The Library contains more than 85000 volumes of art, history and science, and one of the greatest butterfly collection in Europe.
The Exotic Gardens Pallanca is right next to the Grand Hotel del Mare Resort & Spa and counts more than 3000 species of exotic plants and cactuses on a surface of more than 10000 square metres overlooking the sea. The botanic garden was in fact built on the ashes of the ancient Volcano of Monte Nero, right behind the Resort.
Villa Etelinda
It was the private residence of Queen Margherita of Savoy who chose Bordighera as a destination for spending long periods at the sea. The Villa saw the passage of many illustrious personalities: initially it belonged to the banker Bischoffsheim who also hosted Pasteur, the founder of modern microbiology. It was later sold to an English family and eventually became the property of the director Margherita. A Villa of such architectural beauty that even the French painter Monet was so fascinated by it that he depicted it in one of his paintings “Les Villas à Bordighera” (1884) now exhibited at the Musée d’Orsay in Paris.